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Jun 27

Video Editor: Job Description, Work Environment, Education & Career Outlook

Published in video editingfilmmakingfilm productionfilm editingfilm and video editing by jamestomerson |
The entertainment industry offers a wide range of career possibilities to choose from. Have you ever thought of becoming a video editor? A film and video editor is a technician who is specially trained to look after technical elements like the motion picture and the television industries. Whether you want to work with an agency or a production company, there is a strong demand for video editors. To make the most of your career and pursue the occupation of video editing, you need to be well informed of the job description, educational qualification required, career prospects in this occupation and how to enhance your chances of landing video editing jobs.

 

Job Description
If you have knowledge about film shooting, you must be aware that a scene is shot multiple times. It is shot from multiple angles. Now, it is the video editor's job to review all these scenes, organize them coherently and choose the best scene which is just the best in terms of photography, performance and consistency. Before the entire procedure of video editing begins, technicians perform the following tasks.

 

Going through the script
Knowing the storyline
Collaborating with film and television producers and directors
Working closely with the director to understand the scene requirements
Understand the film goals that producers want to achieve

 

To perform their editing responsibilities for a film or a television production efficiently, the editor has to completely understand the film producer's expectation. They need to work in order to fulfill the goals that the director and the producers have. Advanced computer technologies require video editors to be proficient in their computer skills. A wide range of computer software and digital systems are used to edit a motion picture or a television show.

 

Video editors work on technical elements like the soundtrack, film and video. They are responsible for inserting music, dialogues, sound and special effects appropriately to make scenes appealing to the audience. They use a variety of editing equipments and work closely with other specially trained technicians in this field. Editors may work on commercials, music videos, educational films etc. Depending on their work experience and skills, video editors may also specialize in a specific task. For example, many editors have specialization in working on soundtracks of films.

 

Working Hours & Environment
Though many video editors work the standard 40 hours a week, they may also work additional or irregular hours to meet the provided project deadlines. Depending on project requirements, editors may need to work for 60 hours a week. For working during holidays and weekends, professional receive a higher hourly rate. Editors spend most of their time indoors. They are seen most of the time in projection and cutting rooms. They work in comfortable environment which is both well lighted and well ventilated.

 

Educational Qualification & Training
Though some of the video editors carry college degree, having a college degree is not necessarily required to kick-start this career. There are several vocational schools, colleges and universities that offer training programs in film making. Courses in subjects like art and photography prove to be valuable for this film and television career. Editors need to be quite well versed with the use of camera, film projectors, editing software, digital editing systems etc. To receive working experience, many professionals work as apprentices or assistants to senior editors. To make the most of their careers and become successful, editors need to keep abreast of the latest development and technological advancement in this occupation.

 

Job Outlook
Employment in this occupation will increase faster than the average of all occupations. Candidates will need to face tough competition in landing film and video editing jobs. Best employment opportunities will be available to those who possess a bachelor's degree in film making or film production, along with extensive computer editing experience.

 

Salary
Film and video editors receive an average hourly rate of $20.99. The average annual salary offered in this occupation is around $43,669. With an advanced degree in film production an extensive work experience, professionals can earn a higher annual salary. As compared to television production companies, film industries offer a higher salary and employment benefits.

Jun 23

Web Designer: Job Description, Education & Career Outlook

Published in website designingwebsite designerweb design degreegraphics designergraphic artistdegree in graphic designdegree in fine arts by jamestomerson |
Website designing skills are high in demand in today's job market. A website designer or web designer has the responsibility of building, maintaining and updating websites. They are specially trained to create websites that have an appealing look, effectively communicate a message and are easy to use for the audience. Though the job responsibilities of a web designer may vary a little depending on their special skills and work experience, their basic responsibilities remains the same. If you aspire to become a website designer, you should have all the essential information about this career including the job description, typical job duties, education and qualification required and the career prospects that await you in this occupation.

 

Job Description
Since a dynamic web presence has become a part and parcel of every business, the demand for skilled web designers seems to escalate continuously. It is the designer who creates the attractive look and feel of websites. The entire designing work starts with an initial meeting with clients. Designers first sit with clients and understand the latter's business goals and what targets the latter wants to achieve through a website. During the meeting, web designers discuss important website issues with clients including the web page layout, site organization, features, types of images/ videos/ illustrations to be used, color combination etc.

 

It is only after the website designer has completely understood the business goals and the graphic design requirements of clients that the entire web designing work begins. Once the basic layout has been created, the designer seeks the approval of the client. After the basic lay out has been approved, the web designer starts gathering all the resources to create the final layout or design of the web page along with other functional elements and features.

 

Depending on the type of the work project undertaken, a web designer can either work alone or as part of team. Senior designers are responsible for delegating responsibilities to other designers and supervising the entire design work, from start till the finalization of the website. To perform their work efficiently, the designer must be well versed with computer language HTML (hyper text markup language) along with other extension programs for adding animation features to the webpage. In addition, the website designer should also have knowledge of working with FTP (file transfer protocol), a software program used to upload and download files.

 

To remain competitive in the field of web designing, designers need to more than one type of code. The more computer language and codes the designer knows, the more demand they have in the job market. HTML, XHTML, Javascript and PHP are the common programming languages that these professionals should know. A website designer does not only function as a programmer, but they are actually artists responsible for building websites that immediately catch the attention of visitors.

 

Educational Qualification & Training
To become a web designer, candidates need to formally trained fine arts or graphic design. Additional college courses in computer science will prove to be of great advantage. There are multiple graphic design schools and colleges that offer degree programs in fields like web designing, graphics design etc. Candidates can choose from four year college degree, associate degree and certification programs. All web designers need to be well trained in graphics software packages including Photoshop, Dreamweaver, Adobe Illustrator and should possess knowledge of HTML, XHTML, Flash and other related web applications. In addition, designers should have the capability to work with a variety of computer operating systems. Website designing professionals also need to keep themselves up to date with the changing web technologies and latest design trends.

 

Job Outlook
Job prospects for web designers are very good. According to the US Department of Labor the web designing jobs will grow at 13% through to the year 2018. Employment opportunities will be best for those who are well versed with both the creative (graphics) and the technical (programming) aspects of the web designing process. Many professionals in this field work as freelancers. Candidates will need to face tough competition occupying web design jobs. To enhance your chances for landing jobs, you should obtain work experience both in web design and computers.

 

Annual Salary
Salaries of web designers vary widely depending on the work location and skill sets and work experience they carry. They earn a median annual salary of around $59,894. With growing work experience and skills, these professionals can earn a higher salary.

Jun 22

Aerospace Engineer: Job Description, Education & Job Outlook

Published in engineeringaviation industry careersaviation careeraerospace industry careeraerospace engineering by jamestomerson |
Do you have a strong passion for designing and development of aircraft and space vehicles? If yes, you can always consider becoming an aerospace engineer. Since there is a wide range of aircrafts, engineers can also specialize in the design and development of a specific type of aircraft. Aerospace engineers can be classified into aeronautical engineers and astronautic engineers. Aeronautical engineers are those who work with airplanes whereas astronautic engineers are responsible for the designing and development of spacecraft. To become an aerospace engineer, you need to equip yourself with all the essential career information including job description of engineers, typical duties and responsibilities, educational qualification required and the career prospects that await you in this occupation.

 

Job Description
The aviation, defense and the space exploration industry have a regular demand for well trained aerospace engineers. These engineers are specially trained and educated to work with air-borne vehicles like aircraft, missile, passenger planes, rockets, helicopters etc. Not only these engineers design and development these extraordinary machines, but they also test and supervise the entire procedure. In addition, these engineers conduct researches to invent latest technologies that drive the growth of the aviation, defense and the space exploration industry.

 

To perform their work efficiently, aerospace engineers use a variety of tools and techniques. They are quite well versed with the use of computer aided design (CAD) software, robotics and laser technology among others. Depending on their skill sets and work interest, aerospace engineers may also choose to specialize in the design, development and testing of a specific kind of aerospace product including fighter planes, helicopters, missiles, commercial transports etc.

 

Aerospace engineers possess expertise in key areas of engineering like aerodynamics, thermodynamics, acoustics, celestial mechanics, propulsion etc. Though they can be employed in multiple other fields of engineering, most of these professionals work with the aerospace products manufacturing industry. These engineers are also well educated and trained to work in the motor vehicle manufacturing industry. In this industry, they can work to design motor vehicles which have lower resistance to air and are more fuel efficient.

 

These engineers work in close contact with scientists and other specialists. While working on a large work project, physicists and metallurgists are often required to conduct the necessary research. On the outcome or the result of this scientific research, aerospace engineers start their design and development work for aerospace products and aircrafts. There are multiple areas in the aerospace industry where these engineers can work. These specialization areas may include structural design, guidance, control system, fluid mechanics, acoustics etc.

 

Educational Qualification & Training
Candidates who aspire to become an aerospace engineer should at least possess a bachelor's degree in engineering. Those who possess degrees in subjects like mathematics or natural science may also qualify for some of the jobs in the aerospace industry. There are several colleges that offer degree programs in aeronautical engineering, aerospace and astronautical engineering. A bachelor's degree in engineering usually requires four to five years for completion. Advanced degree will enhance help engineers remain competitive in the industry. At the same time, engineers are required to keep themselves abreast of the latest technologies and trends in the industry.

 

Job Outlook
In the year 2002, aerospace engineers occupied around 78,000 jobs in the United States. Most of these jobs were with the aerospace products manufacturing industry. Other employers included federal and state government agencies of the United States. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, job prospects will be favorable for aerospace engineers, through to the year 2012. Some industries which are not associated with aerospace will also provide employment opportunities for engineers.

 

Annual Salary
Most of the aerospace engineers earn an annual salary ranging between $59,520 and $88,310. In the year 2002, the median annual salary of these engineers was around $72,750. Those who possess a bachelor's degree in engineering may receive a starting salary of around $48,028. Engineers employed with federal government agencies receive the highest salary, around $81,830 annually. The aerospace products manufacturing industry offers engineers an average annual salary of around $70,920.

Jun 20

Graphic Designers: Job Description, Education & Job Outlook

Published in graphics designgraphic designinggraphic artistdegree in graphic designdegree in fine arts by jamestomerson |
Graphic artists or graphic designers have plenty of job opportunities offered by the interactive media. Though candidates may face keen competition landing graphic designing jobs, there will be no dearth of career opportunities for those possessing extensive experience in website design and animation. If you are planning to become a graphic designer, you should equip yourself with all the essential career information including job description, typical job duties, educational qualification required and the career prospects that await you in this occupation.

 

Job Description
Graphic designers work with both print and electronic media. The main job duty of these artists is to get the message across to the audience using a variety of techniques like photography, animation, illustration etc. These designers are responsible for creating innovative layout and production design for magazines, newspapers, journals and other publications. They also hold the responsibility of producing promotional material including business logos, displays, brochures and packaging among others.

 

Today, a large number graphic designing professionals work for the interactive media, multimedia projects and internet web pages. At first, graphic artists or designers are required to understand the individual requirements of the clients. In tune with the business goals of clients, designers produce designs that effectively communicate the message and attract the audience instantly.

 

Depending on the target audience clients may have, designers need to consider a number of factors in mind including physical, cultural and social factors. They also take into account multiple visual elements including color, sound, style, animation, artwork etc. Designer may also closely work with art directors depending on the requirements of the work projects.

 

Graphic designers are proficient in multiple computer software packages. They use graphic tools and software packages to design various elements and animate graphical objects. A designer may work alone or in a team depending on the bulkiness of the project. They may also have design assistants to help themselves complete tasks efficiently.

 

Work Environment
Working environment may vary depending on the type of employer graphic artists work for. Advertising companies, publishing firms designing companies offer comfortable work settings and well lighted environment. Designers employed with these companies work regular hours. On the other hand, professionals who are self employed work out their own schedules. Designers employed in the printing and publishing industry may need to put in some extra hours to complete work within the given deadline.

 

Educational Qualification & Training
A bachelor's degree in graphic design is the standard requirement to occupy entry level and advanced graphics design job positions. There are several colleges, universities and design colleges that offer degree programs in subjects like fine arts, graphic design etc. The coursework for these bachelor degree programs includes training in areas like design principles, studio art, printing techniques, graphics production, website design etc.

 

In addition to bachelor degree programs, many professional design schools also offer associate degree programs and certificate courses in graphic design. These 2-year and 3-year courses can also help bachelor degree holders (in another field) learn the technical skills of the trade and kick-start a career in the field of graphics designing. To make the most of their careers and become successful, designers need to keep themselves abreast of the latest design software, graphics tool and technologies.

 

Job Outlook
In the year 2008, graphic designers occupied around 286,100 jobs in the United States. Most of these design jobs were in the advertising and publishing industry. Many designers also complete assignments on a freelance basis, in addition to having a salaried job. According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, the employment growth in this occupation will be as fast as the average of all other occupations. Projected employment growth in this field is 13 per cent from the year 2008 through to the year 2018.

 

Annual Salary
In May 2008, graphic artists or designers earned a median annual salary of $42,400. Salaries of professionals, however, vary depending on the type and size of the employer and the work experience they carry. Those who work for specialized design services earn around $45,870 annually. With extensive working experience and growing skill sets, graphic designers can earn an annual salary as high as $74,660.

Jun 17

Computer Programmer: Job Description, Education & Job Outlook

Published in information technology careerinformation technologycomputer science degreecomputer programming by jamestomerson |
The field of information technology offers plenty of career opportunities for aspiring candidates. As the job title suggests, computer programmers are responsible for writing programs for computers. The programmer performs their task under the supervision of the computer software engineer. The major work responsibility of these professionals is to develop instructions to be used by computers to operate. In addition, they also see to it that computers operate appropriately well. They fix problems that may arise during running a variety of computer programs. To prepare yourself for this career and become successful, you need to be well informed of the job description, roles and responsibilities, educational qualification required, certification requirements, job skills, career prospects and employment opportunities that await you in this occupation.

 

Job Description
Computer programs are specially written codes in computer languages that instruct computers what function to perform. Programmers are responsible for writing these programs, which can be of different types. Depending on their complexity, programs can take from a few hours to a couple of years to complete. Programmers work in a team while working on complex programs. With the ongoing technical advancement, the roles of computer programs have also evolved a lot.

 

Programmers work in close contact with computer software engineers. They perform their duties according to the specification provided by software engineers. Programmers use different computer languages to write the codes. Many programmers have expertise in one major language while there are many others who are well versed with more than one computer languages. Their roles and responsibilities may be specified depending on the language they know.

 

In addition to writing fresh programming codes, programmers may also modify existing codes and programs. While doing this task, they add comments into the codes to inform others of the changes they make. After that coding has been completed, computer programmers run these programs and check them for errors. They test the programs many times to ensure the latter is completely error-free and functions appropriately well.

 

Depending on their task specialization, programmers can be classified into applications programmers and systems programmers. The job duty of application programmers is to modify programs to fulfill specific purposes. On the other hand, systems programmers are responsible for working with the computer networking and operating systems. While creating customized software, software development programmers work in close contact with other specialists.

 

Educational Qualification & Training
A bachelor's degree in computer science, computer programming or information systems is the standard educational requirement to become a computer programmer. Many candidates kick-start their career in this field with an associate's degree in computer science (or a related field) or a two-year computer programming degree. There are several vocational schools and technical colleges across the United States offering degree courses and certification in these areas of information technology. Candidates are advised to go through the detailed coursework of these training programs before getting enrolled.

 

Job Skills
Apart from having a computer science or programming degree, candidates should also possess some essential job skills to become successful in their careers. Strong logical thinking and analytical skills are essential to make the most of your career. Candidates also need to have a lot of patience, creative skills, problem solving skills, technical skills, effective communication etc. Being well versed with object-oriented languages like C++ and Java highly pays for candidates aspiring to make a successful programming career. At the same time, programmers constantly need to keep themselves abreast of the latest technology advancements and trends.

 

Job Outlook
Though the projected job growth for computer programming jobs is at an equal rate with other occupations, candidates with advanced degree, educational qualification and extensive experience will have no dearth of employment opportunities. As new technologies continue to evolve, companies will hire more and more programmers to adapt to new computer systems and computer languages.

 

Annual Salary
Salaries of computer programmers vary depending on specialization areas, work experience and the type of employer. The annual salary of these programming professionals ranges between $35,000 and $100,000. In the year 2007, programmers earned a median annual salary of around $68,080.

 

Jun 16

Food Preparation Workers: Information on Career & Jobs

Published in food servicefood preparationculinary career by jamestomerson |
There are abundant career options awaiting candidates in the field of culinary arts and food preparation industry. If you have a passion for preparing and serving food, you can consider becoming a food preparation worker. Grocery stores with food preparation facilities, specialty food stores, restaurants and limited service eating venues offer employment opportunities for these workers. To make a successful career in this field, you should be well informed of the job description, duties and responsibilities, educational qualification required, job outlook and employment opportunities that await you in this food preparation occupation. Read on to equip yourself with all the essential career information.

 

Job Description
Food preparation workers perform a wide range of job duties. They assist chefs and cooks by performing tasks like preparing vegetables, making salads, measuring cooking ingredients, slicing meat etc. In addition, they also arrange food items on dishes. They make sure that the pots and pans chefs require are available to the latter at the right time. Their job duties may also include handling cleaning work in the kitchen. Food preparation workers perform their job under the supervision of chefs and cooks.

 

Typical job responsibilities of food preparation workers are as follows -

 

Preparation of various food items including vegetables, meat etc
Providing assistance to cooks, chefs and the kitchen staff with multiple tasks
Arranging food items on serving dishes
Loading and running dishwashers
Handling cleaning work/ removal of trash
Preparation of a variety of beverages
Measuring various cooking ingredients
Storage of food
Packaging of food for take-outs
Giving information to supervisors about supplies
Maintaining the equipment and ensuring they work appropriately

 

Depending on the type of food establishments and restaurants they work for, their duties may vary a little. They may also be required to handle some additional tasks. Working under the supervision of chefs and cooks provides food preparation workers with the wonderful opportunity of learning the art and science of the cooking trade.

 

Job Skills
Aspiring candidates need to keep in mind that the food preparation or the cooking industry features a fast-paced environment. Most of the time, professionals are on their toes. To become successful, workers need to be very quick and efficient. They should possess good manual dexterity and an ability to work well under pressure. Team playing skill is also essential to making the most of your career in the cooking industry.

 

Educational Qualification, Certification & Training
Though a high school diploma is not necessarily required, having it can enhance your chances of landing jobs in the food preparation industry. Most of the workers receive on-the-job training offered by employers for new hires in areas like food handling, food preparation, workplace safety etc. Today, there are several vocational institutions and high schools that provide courses in areas like food handling and food safety procedures. Summer workshops are also held to train candidates in these areas of food preparation. With growing skills, knowledge and experience, food preparation workers can also be promoted to the position of cook assistants, line cook etc.

 

Employment Outlook
In the year 2006, food preparation workers occupied around 902,000 jobs. Out of this 44% of the jobs were part time. As the food service industry continues to grow, excellent food preparation job opportunities are expected to arise in this field. According to the US Labor Statistics Bureau, the employment growth for these jobs will be faster than the average of all other occupations. Both full time and part time jobs are available in the food service industry. Resorts offer seasonal job opportunities for aspiring candidates. Those who are employed in high end restaurants may need to put in extra workers due to the work pressure.

 

Major Employers
Food preparation jobs are available with resorts, restaurants, grocery stores with food preparation facilities, limited service eating places, specialty food stores etc.

 

Annual Salary
Salaries of workers vary depending on the geographical location and the type of employer. In the year 2006, food preparation workers earned a median annual salary of around $17,410. With growing experience and skill sets, professionals can earn a higher annual salary.

Jun 15

Financial Examiner: Job Description, Education, Career Outlook & Employment

Published in finance careersfinancebankingaccounting by jamestomerson |
Are you ready to make a career in the finance industry? Well, the industry offers aspiring candidates a host of career options. If you have a keen interest in working for financial institutions and banks and handling financial transactions, you can consider becoming a financial examiner. Since financial institutions have to abide by multiple laws and rules, financial examiners are called upon to see to it that these institutions work in compliance with the laws that govern them. Private corporations, federal government agencies and state agencies - all of them offer employment opportunities for financial examiners. Read on to know more about the job description, typical responsibilities of these examiners, educational qualification required and career prospects that await you in this field of banking and finance.

 

Job Description
Depending on where they work or are employed, the job responsibilities of financial examiners may vary a little. For example, examiners who work for private companies hold the responsibility of examining the company's tax documentation before filing the same. While performing their duties with financial institutions, examiners ensure that the records and authentic and in appropriate order. They are responsible for checking the tax return to make sure the deductions are accurate and legitimate.

 

Job duties of a financial examiner will also vary depending on their job position. Sometimes, these professionals are also called upon to manage accounting procedures for large computer accounting systems. Examiners who join at entry level positions may need to perform some clerical task including entering tax information into the computer system.

 

Typical job duties of a financial examiner includes -

 

Evaluating and examining bank owned securities, cash reserves etc
Preparing procedural guidelines and policies in compliance with revised regulations
Analyzing the minutes of meetings for directors, stock holders etc
Ensuring legality of financial transactions and operations
Recommending necessary actions complying with laws and regulations
Ensuring that various financial activities conform to regulations
Investigating the activities of financial institutions to remove errors
Maintaining the overall financial integrity of banks and financial institutions

 

Depending on their work roles, financial examiners may specialize as internal auditors, compliance analysts, compliance specialists, compliance officers etc. They work closely with bank directors, accountants, trustees of a financial institution, consultants etc.

 

Educational Qualification & Licensing Requirements
To become a financial examiner, candidates should possess at least a bachelor's degree in accounting or a related field. Besides having an accounting degree, candidates also need to be quite well versed with computer databases and various accounting and auditing software programs to perform their work efficiently. Licensing requirements for financial examiners vary from one state to another. Employers prefer hiring candidates who possess certifications like CPA, CISA etc.

 

Job Outlook
According to the BLS reports, financial examiners occupied around 27,000 jobs in 2008 in the United States. The occupation is projected to show a faster employment growth, as compared to other job positions that require a bachelor's degree. The employment growth for these finance jobs is dependent on the economy situations. Job growth will be driven as the economy gets better more and more. On the other hand, private companies offer good employment prospects for financial examiner jobs.

 

Major Employers
State agencies, federal government agencies and private financial institutions offer good employment opportunities for professionals. Other major employers featuring excellent job prospects include companies that are engaged in security and commodity contracts.

 

Annual Salary
Salaries of financial examiners will vary depending on the employment sector they work in. In the year 2008, these professionals earned a median annual salary of around $70,930. Highest salaries are offered to those who work for employers like federal executive branch, investment pools, Central Bank, commodity industry, securities etc.

Jun 14

Special Education Teacher: Job Description, Special Education Degree & Job Outlook

Published in teaching careerteachingteacherspecial education degreespecial education by jamestomerson |
Do you have a passion for teaching children with special needs and help them improve their lives? If so, you can always consider becoming a special education teacher. These teachers work with children who suffer from a range of disabilities, from mild to moderate. Through modified general education curriculum, they teach social skills and basic literacy to children and youth. As a special education teacher, you may either work at preschool, elementary school or middle school. Or you can also instruct infant and toddlers with special needs. Read on to know more about this teaching occupation, job description, typical duties, educational qualification and training required and career prospects that await you in this field.

 

Job Description
The main job duty of special education teachers is to instruct and teach children with disabilities like speech impairment, language impairment, mental retardation, hearing impairment, visual impairment, autism, traumatic brain injury etc. They make necessary modifications in the general education curriculum to match the individual requirements of children with special needs. The teacher has to play a very crucial role in the early identification of the requirements of children with special needs. Early identification results in early intervention which is essential in educating these children.

 

The special needs of children vary from one child to another. Special education teachers are formally trained to use a variety of techniques to deal with children suffering from disabilities. Depending on a child's individual needs, the teacher may assign specific problem solving tasks, give specialized instruction or assign a small group work.

 

Special education teachers also assist in the development of Individualized Education Program (IEP) for each student with special needs. The IEPs are developed in sets according to the special requirements of children receiving special education. These teachers work in close contact with school administrators, general education teachers and the student's parents. They keep the chid's parents well informed of the progress that their child is making and suggest other techniques that parents can use to improve the children's social and literacy skills outside school.

 

Work Environment
Though it is a highly rewarding career, The occupation of a special education teacher is quite challenging. At the same time, the teaching career also brings you a lot of job satisfaction as you help children with special needs learn social skills and literacy and improve their lives. Both physically and emotionally, the job is demanding. Teachers need to do a lot of paperwork and documentation to record the progress of children receiving special education.

 

Educational Qualification & Training
As compared to general education teachers, special education teachers undergo extended period of training. There are several colleges and universities across the United States offering special education training programs - undergraduate degree, master's degree and doctoral degree. Those who spire to become special education teachers also need to obtain licensure. Licensing is required in all the 50 states and the District of Columbia. To be able to become licensed, candidates need to possess at least a bachelor's degree and complete an approved training program in special education.

 

Job Skills
Besides possessing the required special education degree and be licensed, teachers also need to possess some essential job skills to perform their job duties efficiently. Some of the most essential skills include organizational skills, motivational skills, patience, excellent communication, creativity etc. Teachers must have the capability to identify children's special needs.

 

Job Outlook
According to the US Labor Statistics Bureau, special education teachers occupied around 473,000 jobs in the year 2008 in the United States. Most of these professionals worked in private and public educational institutions. The employment growth rate for these teaching jobs is expected to grow faster than the average of all other occupations. Special education teaching jobs will grow at the rate of 17 percent from 2008 through to 2018.

 

Annual Salary
Salaries of teachers will vary depending on whether they work in preschool, elementary school, middle school or in secondary school. Those who are employed in elementary schools earn a median annual salary of around $50,020. Special education teachers working in secondary schools earned an annual salary ranging between $41,810 and $65,680. Depending on their educational qualification, experience and skill sets, the annual salary of these teachers can go up to $82,000.

Jun 13

Teacher Assistant & Teacher Aides: Career, Jobs & Training

Published in teaching careerteaching assistantteachingteachereducation and teachingeducation by jamestomerson |
There is a growing demand for teacher assistant in the field of education and teaching. Teacher assistants or aides are called upon to ease the work pressure on certified teachers and assist them complete a variety of secretarial and instructional duties. This further allows teachers to spend more time on planning out the lessons and teaching. Teacher aides are responsible for handling the children one on one and assist them how to use the material effectively. They keep a close watch on children, both inside and outside the classroom. To become successful as a teacher assistant or teacher aide, you need to start on this career path in the right way, get adequate education and training, know the job description, employment opportunities and the salary offered in this occupation. Read on to have all the details.

 

Job Description
As the job duties of certified teachers continue to be more complex, the requirement for more and more teacher assistants or teaching aides grows. Inside the classroom, these professionals are responsible for assisting students learn the material, setting up the required equipment and recording grades. However, their job duties do not end inside of the classroom. They are responsible for looking after the children even outside the classroom. Whether it is fields, the cafeteria or during boarding buses, teaching assistants hold the responsibility of supervising children while they are outside the classroom.

 

Teaching assistants are also sometimes referred to as instructional aides, paraeducators and paraprofessionals. Though most of the teacher aides perform both clerical and instructional job duties, there are others who may carry out either clerical or instructional duties. These professionals work under the supervision of certified teachers, as the former guide them to perform multiple academic tasks. Teacher assistants may work with either a small group of children or handle them individually. They figure out the individual problems of students and then guide them to complete the tasks efficiently.

 

In terms of providing academic support to students, assistants help students by doing tasks like explaining the class notes, listen to them while they read and assist them in locating the right information. At the secondary school level, teacher assistants may choose to specialize in a particular subject. Depending on the subject area they specialize in, they may prepare projects and presentations like science demonstration. Computer laboratories in schools often require a good number of teacher aides or assistants to instruct students in the use of computers.

 

Besides supervising students and providing them academic support, assistants also perform multiple clerical tasks including typing, filing of documents, maintaining stock supplies, keeping students attendance records, duplicate materials etc. Teaching assistants may also handle the job responsibility of working with special education students.

 

Educational Qualification & Training
Candidates who aspire to become a teacher assistant should at least possess a high school diploma. Though the educational requirement for these jobs may vary from one state to another, employers prefer hiring candidates who have completed some training. There are several community colleges that offer associate degree training programs for students aspiring to make a career in this occupation. Employers also prefer on-the-job training to newly hired candidates.

 

Job Skills
Teaching assistants should be adequately trained to perform duties like keeping records, controlling stock supplies, operating audio-visual equipment, well versed with classroom materials, teaching techniques etc. Teaching aides also need to possess good communication skills, both verbal and written. They should have the capability of working with children from a variety of backgrounds. Computer proficiency is also required to become successful as a teacher assistant.

 

Working Conditions
The occupation offers both full time and part time opportunities to jobseekers. Many teaching assistants acquire part time jobs. Those who take up full time jobs work for the standard 40 hours a week. Some of these professionals also take up summer jobs. However, they also find and occupy other jobs. Assistants work closely with school administrators, supervising teachers and parents among others.

 

Employment Outlook
Job prospects will be best for candidates who have completed at least 2 years of formal education. Job opportunities will also be created as more after-school and summer programs are created. Bilingual teaching aides will also be in great demand to teach in locations where the students' families do not speak English. The employment growth for these jobs is expected to grow faster than the average of all occupations.

 

Annual Salary
Salaries will vary depending on the geographic location, educational qualification and experience. In the year 2004, teacher assistants in the United States earned a median annual salary of around $19,410. Those who have adequate education and extensive work experience earn around $29,220 annually.

Jun 06

Occupational Health and Safety Specialists

Published in safety specialistsafety managementoccupational health specialisthealth safety specialistshealth and safety manager by jamestomerson |
Manufacturing companies, mines, factories, federal, state and local government agencies - all have a growing demand for health and safety professionals. The main job role of these safety specialists is to ensure workers and general public do not face any health hazards. In addition, they see to it that no harm is done to the property and environment. Occupational health and safety specialists are also termed as health and safety inspectors. The job responsibilities of these professionals vary depending on the workplace and the industry they work for. To kick-start a career and become successful in this occupation, you need to have all the essential career information including the job description, nature of work, education and certification requirement and the employment opportunities that await you in this occupation.

 

Job Description
The actual job responsibilities of health and safety inspectors vary from one industry to another. They deal with a variety of health hazards that may harm the workers, general public and the environment. These professionals may also specialize into a specific area depending on their education, skills and experience. These professionals may be employed as environmental protection officers, industrial hygienists, health physicists etc.

 

Occupational safety and health professionals determine the probability of accidents and risks involved and implement controls to reduce these hazards. They are also responsible for developing new safety procedures and monitor the results of these programs. In addition, they provide expert advice to managers in a company in terms of cost control and the effectiveness of safety procedures and health programs. They also train people on how to identify various health hazards and recommend corrective measures to prevent from various illnesses and injuries.

 

Typical job responsibilities of occupational health and safety professionals include -

 

Advise managers on the effectiveness and performance of safety procedures
Offer corrective measures and other suggestions to improve safety procedures
Prepare legal documents to be used in court proceedings
Assist in the designing and development of safe workplaces
Identify a variety of health hazards including physical, chemical, biological and radiological
Provide safety training
Develop new safety procedures and hygiene programs

 

Depending on the job duties these specialists perform, they are given various job titles. Some of these include health and safety managers, safety specialists, corporate safety director, environmental health and safety manager, safety consultant etc.

 

Work Environment
Health and safety specialists may work in a variety of work settings. Very often, they remain exposed to multiple hazardous conditions that industrial workers may face. Most of these professionals work for the standard 40 hours a week. Others may need to work irregular hours depending on the nature and type of work. Safety specialists may also need to travel from one place to another depending on the project they work on.

 

Educational Qualification & Training
To become an occupational health and safety specialist, candidates should possess a bachelor's degree in occupational health, safety management or any other relevant field. For some of the jobs in this occupation, a master's degree in industrial hygiene or health physics may be required. Since employers prefer hiring candidates who have prior work experience, candidates need to get enrolled in training programs that also offer internship programs. In addition to having a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, candidates will also need to meet some licensure requirements, which may vary from one state to another.

 

Employment Outlook
Job prospects in this occupation are best for candidates who possess adequate educational qualification and extensive work experience. According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, the employment growth rate in this occupation will be as fast as the average of all other occupation, from 2008 through to 2018.

 

Annual Salary
In the year 2008, the median annual salary of occupational health and safety specialists was around $62,250. The highest salary offered in this field is around $93,620. Federal executive branches, medical and surgical hospitals offer the highest annual salary to these professionals.

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