Machinists: Job Description, Training, Career Prospects & Salary

Do you have an interest in working with machine tools like milling machines, drill press, machining centers and lathes? Are you passionate about making a career in machining? If you answered ‘yes' to these questions, becoming a machinist can be the perfect career option for you. Before you actually get prepared for this career, you should have the knowledge about the job responsibilities of a machinist, training requirements, career prospects and earning. Below, we discuss all of this so as to provide you with the career profile information of a machinist.

Job Description
Machinists are responsible for making and modifying a wide range of parts using a variety of machine tools. These professionals are expertly trained in how to use machine tools for different purposes during the manufacturing process. While using these tools, machinists need to work with utmost precision. Before starting their work, they go through detailed instructions carefully. Then, these professionals take cutting measurements, determine machine speed, decide what materials are to be used and select appropriate tools for the purpose.

A machinist works with a wide range of materials including steel, plastic, aluminum and silicon among others. While doing their work, they closely monitor the feed rate and speed of machines. They also accurately position the work piece to achieve maximum perfection. During the entire procedure, machinists make sure that the work piece is well lubricated and cooled. The machining process generates an immense amount of heat. So, the work piece needs to be cooled properly during the procedure. Finally, machinists compare the finished product with the blueprint to ensure the product has accuracy.

Training & Education Requirements
No specific educational qualification is required to become a machinist. However, high school education is the minimum requirements. Many professionals learn the skills through on-the-job training. Today, candidates can find multiple community colleges and vocational schools where they can get trained as a machinist. Apprenticeship programs are also offered by manufacturers to train candidates in the field of machining. To obtain credentials, professionals can also sit for exams organized by the National Institute of Metalworking Skills.

While being trained, candidates are taught a range of topics including materials science, maths, physics, mechanical drawing, blueprint reading and using a variety of machine tools. In addition, candidates learn about the safety practices. To beat out the competition, you are advised to enroll into recognized certification programs. As changes happen in automation and policies, employers provide additional training to their employees to keep the latter abreast with the advancements.

Career Prospects
Though a small job decline is indicated in the employment growth rate, job prospects will be good for machinists equipped with a wide range of skills and carrying extensive experience. Whether it is automobile or airplane parts, machinist skills are required across a wide range of industries. Job positions will also arise due to a large number of professionals reaching their age of retirement or leaving the field for other reasons.

Annual Salary
Salaries of machinist will vary according to their skill set, experience and the type of employer. Most of the machinists earn an annual salary ranging between $31,654 and $42,411. With growing experience and skills, professionals can earn an annual salary of $48,009 or more.

So, if you have a passion for creating a range of parts used in the manufacturing process, becoming a machinist can be a great career option for you. A solid knowledge of metals and various materials is essential to excel in this machining field. Other essential skills required for this job include strong problem solving skills, mechanical aptitude, physical stamina, accuracy, detail orientation and the capability to adapt to working with a variety of machines and tools.