Web Designer: Job Description, Education & Career Outlook

Website designing skills are high in demand in today's job market. A website designer or web designer has the responsibility of building, maintaining and updating websites. They are specially trained to create websites that have an appealing look, effectively communicate a message and are easy to use for the audience. Though the job responsibilities of a web designer may vary a little depending on their special skills and work experience, their basic responsibilities remains the same. If you aspire to become a website designer, you should have all the essential information about this career including the job description, typical job duties, education and qualification required and the career prospects that await you in this occupation.

 

Job Description
Since a dynamic web presence has become a part and parcel of every business, the demand for skilled web designers seems to escalate continuously. It is the designer who creates the attractive look and feel of websites. The entire designing work starts with an initial meeting with clients. Designers first sit with clients and understand the latter's business goals and what targets the latter wants to achieve through a website. During the meeting, web designers discuss important website issues with clients including the web page layout, site organization, features, types of images/ videos/ illustrations to be used, color combination etc.

 

It is only after the website designer has completely understood the business goals and the graphic design requirements of clients that the entire web designing work begins. Once the basic layout has been created, the designer seeks the approval of the client. After the basic lay out has been approved, the web designer starts gathering all the resources to create the final layout or design of the web page along with other functional elements and features.

 

Depending on the type of the work project undertaken, a web designer can either work alone or as part of team. Senior designers are responsible for delegating responsibilities to other designers and supervising the entire design work, from start till the finalization of the website. To perform their work efficiently, the designer must be well versed with computer language HTML (hyper text markup language) along with other extension programs for adding animation features to the webpage. In addition, the website designer should also have knowledge of working with FTP (file transfer protocol), a software program used to upload and download files.

 

To remain competitive in the field of web designing, designers need to more than one type of code. The more computer language and codes the designer knows, the more demand they have in the job market. HTML, XHTML, Javascript and PHP are the common programming languages that these professionals should know. A website designer does not only function as a programmer, but they are actually artists responsible for building websites that immediately catch the attention of visitors.

 

Educational Qualification & Training
To become a web designer, candidates need to formally trained fine arts or graphic design. Additional college courses in computer science will prove to be of great advantage. There are multiple graphic design schools and colleges that offer degree programs in fields like web designing, graphics design etc. Candidates can choose from four year college degree, associate degree and certification programs. All web designers need to be well trained in graphics software packages including Photoshop, Dreamweaver, Adobe Illustrator and should possess knowledge of HTML, XHTML, Flash and other related web applications. In addition, designers should have the capability to work with a variety of computer operating systems. Website designing professionals also need to keep themselves up to date with the changing web technologies and latest design trends.

 

Job Outlook
Job prospects for web designers are very good. According to the US Department of Labor the web designing jobs will grow at 13% through to the year 2018. Employment opportunities will be best for those who are well versed with both the creative (graphics) and the technical (programming) aspects of the web designing process. Many professionals in this field work as freelancers. Candidates will need to face tough competition occupying web design jobs. To enhance your chances for landing jobs, you should obtain work experience both in web design and computers.

 

Annual Salary
Salaries of web designers vary widely depending on the work location and skill sets and work experience they carry. They earn a median annual salary of around $59,894. With growing work experience and skills, these professionals can earn a higher salary.